Lupin Ltd.

NSE: LUPIN
NIFTY200
Analyst consensus:Neutral· 37 analysts
₹2,367.60+22.3%1Y
Last updated 02:59:07 IST· Public market feed (~15 min delay during market hours)

Lupin Ltd.: A 30-second snapshot

Lupin (NSE: LUPIN) trades at ₹2,258.20, up 11.4% over 12 months, sitting above its 200-DMA (₹2,112.44) but below its 50-DMA (₹2,315.67). Trailing PE is 19.53 against a forward PE of 22.35; ROE of 26.91% is the highest among the available pharma peer set, though historical ROE persistence is limited to 1 year above 15% across the measurement window. A USFDA inspection of the Somerset facility resulted in 3 observations in April 2026, an open regulatory item at the time of this analysis.

P/E

19.5

Forward P/E

22.4

ROE

+26.9%

Debt / Equity

29.39

Profit Margin

+19.1%

Div. Yield

+0.5%

5Y ROE > 15%

1/5

5Y FCF > 0

3/5

Quality

64/100

Recent context

  • ·Q4 FY26 results reported approximately 90% YoY profit growth and the highest-ever dividend declaration; however, NDTV Profit reported shares declined on the day of the announcement, suggesting forward guidance did not match market expectations.
  • ·USFDA inspected Lupins Somerset manufacturing facility in April 2026 and issued 3 observations — an open regulatory item that could affect approvals of US-market products pending at that site.
  • ·Lupin and Mylan announced a partnership to commercialise an Enbrel (etanercept) biosimilar, and the company launched Dapagliflozin + Metformin ER tablets in the US market during April–May 2026.

Strengths

  • +ROE of 26.91% ranks 1st among available peers (Cipla: 11.74%, Dr. Reddys: 11.84%), with a trailing PE of 19.53 — the lowest in the peer group — indicating relatively less valuation premium paid per unit of return.
  • +Revenue grew 31.9% over 5 years with a quality score of 72, ranking 1st of 6 in the sector peer set on that composite measure.
  • +News flow is net positive (5 positive, 1 negative across 8 articles): Q4 profit rose approximately 90% YoY, and a highest-ever dividend was declared in May 2026.
  • +A new US product launch (Dapagliflozin + Metformin ER tablets) and a biosimilar partnership with Mylan for Enbrel etanercept were announced in April–May 2026, indicating active pipeline commercialisation in the US market.

Weaknesses

  • ROE persistence is limited: only 1 of the available historical years records ROE above 15%, and the consistency score is 31/100 — the current 26.91% ROE may not reflect a durable multi-year trend.
  • Debt trend is rising and free cash flow was positive in only 3 of the available persistence years, which constrains the margin of safety against revenue or margin pressure.
  • USFDA issued 3 observations following an April 2026 inspection of the Somerset facility; the outcome is unresolved and carries potential for product approval delays or import restrictions.
  • Forward PE of 22.35 exceeds trailing PE of 19.53, embedding an earnings growth expectation at a time when the 5-year earnings growth of 89% reflects recovery from a low base rather than a steady compounding trajectory.

Open questions

  • ?Is the current ROE of 26.91% driven by a structural improvement in Lupins US generics business mix, or does it reflect a transient factor such as one-time product exclusivities or base-period distortions?
  • ?How has the Somerset USFDA inspection outcome developed since April 2026, and what proportion of Lupins US revenue pipeline depends on approvals from that facility?
  • ?Given that forward PE exceeds trailing PE, what is the earnings growth assumption embedded in the current price, and how does that compare to managements own guidance trajectory?
  • ?Does the rising debt trend reflect deliberate investment in biosimilar and complex generics capacity, or is it driven by working capital deterioration — and how does the companys interest coverage ratio look against peers?

Peer comparison: Pharma

Ranks 1 of 6 on quality
SymbolNameP/EROEQuality
LUPINLupin Ltd.You're viewing19.5+26.9%72
Industry avgacross 5 peers47.0+11.8%37
MAXHEALTHMax Healthcare Institute Ltd.72.554
SUNPHARMASun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.41.350
APOLLOHOSPApollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd.64.642
CIPLACipla Ltd.29.8+11.7%24
DRREDDYDr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.26.6+11.8%17

Technical state

Current price

₹2,258.20

SMA 50

₹2,315.67

SMA 200

₹2,112.44

RSI (14)

43.8 (neutral)

From 52w high

-9.4%

1Y return

+11.4%

3M return

+2.5%

50-DMA

Below

200-DMA

Above

Algorithmic support levels

₹2,241.60
₹2,170.10
₹2,160.00

Algorithmic resistance levels

₹2,263.00
₹2,352.90
₹2,369.30

Risk flags

  • medium
    ROE persistence is weak: only 1 of the available historical years shows ROE above 15%, against a current trailing ROE of 26.91%. The consistency score of 31/100 indicates that profitability has not been durable over the measurement window — the current ROE reading may reflect a recent earnings recovery rather than a structural trend.
  • medium
    Debt trend is rising. Debt-to-equity is reported at 29.39 (percentage basis), and free cash flow was positive in only 3 of the available persistence years, limiting the buffer to service incrementally higher debt if revenue or margins compress.
  • medium
    USFDA issued 3 observations following an inspection of Lupins Somerset facility (April 2026). Regulatory observations at US manufacturing sites can delay or restrict product approvals; resolution of these observations is not yet reported in the available news window.
  • low
    Forward PE of 22.35 exceeds trailing PE of 19.53, implying the market is pricing in earnings growth not yet reflected in reported figures. The 5-year earnings growth of 89% likely reflects recovery from a depressed base, as indicated by the low persistence consistency score of 31.
  • low
    Peer comparison is partially incomplete: ROE and 1-year price change are null for 4 of 5 peers, limiting the reliability of sector rankings on those dimensions. Lupin ranks 1st of 6 on PE, ROE, and quality score among available data points, but the ranking is based on a thin comparison set.

Cross-section contradictions

  • Q4 profit rose approximately 90% YoY and a highest-ever dividend was declared, yet the share price declined on the day of the result announcement — suggesting the market response was driven by forward guidance expectations rather than the reported figures.
  • ROE persistence shows only 1 historical year above 15%, yet trailing ROE is 26.91% — either the improvement is recent and not yet captured in multi-year averages, or the figure reflects a transient earnings spike rather than a durable structural shift.

For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. VivaTrades is not a SEBI-registered Investment Adviser or Research Analyst. Market data sourced from public feeds; consult a registered adviser before any investment decision.

Fundamentals & technicals: refreshed 25 Jun 2026 · refreshed daily at 01:00 IST

AI synthesis (narrative, snapshot, strengths/weaknesses, peer ranking): generated 15 May 2026 · rotates through NIFTY 500 every ~5 days