Coal India Ltd.

NSE: COALINDIA
NIFTY50
Analyst consensus:Constructive· 26 analysts
₹441.75+21.5%1Y
Last updated 03:02:16 IST· Public market feed (~15 min delay during market hours)

Coal India Ltd.: A 30-second snapshot

Coal India Ltd. trades at 451.30 with a trailing PE of 8.96 and a forward PE of 7.87, reflecting a low earnings multiple for a public-sector monopoly with 16.2% 5-year revenue CAGR and 12.9% 5-year earnings CAGR. The stock is up 23.44% over the past 12 months, sits above its 200-DMA (415.55) but fractionally below its 50-DMA (458.37), and carries a 4.87% dividend yield. The single most prominent structural concern is a debt-to-equity ratio of 11.63 on a rising trend, which is atypical for a non-financial PSU of this scale.

P/E

9.0

Forward P/E

7.9

ROE

+28.1%

Debt / Equity

11.63

Profit Margin

+18.5%

Div. Yield

+4.9%

5Y ROE > 15%

4/5

5Y FCF > 0

4/5

Quality

66/100

Recent context

  • ·The Centre launched a 2% stake sale via OFS in late May 2026, which according to TradingView caused a near-4% intraday decline in the share price; the government retains a large majority stake and has historically used OFS as a regular capital-raising tool.
  • ·Q1, Q2, and Q3 FY2026 results pages were indexed simultaneously on 19 June 2026 (Mint), indicating the market is entering a fresh quarterly earnings assessment cycle; no material guidance revision headlines were captured in this news run.
  • ·Mean analyst rating of 2.5 across 26 analysts (1-5 scale, lower = more constructive) represents a mid-point reading as of this data run, with no named broker action cited in available news flow.

Strengths

  • +Quality score of 77 ranks 1st of 6 Energy sector peers in this analysis, ahead of ONGC (53), BPCL (55), IOC (49), GAIL (16), and RELIANCE (32).
  • +ROE of 28.12% is the second-highest among the six Energy peers compared and exceeds the trailing ROE of ONGC (12.7%), RELIANCE (9.14%), GAIL (8.69%), and IOC (20.97%); only BPCL (28.47%) is marginally higher.
  • +5-year revenue CAGR of 16.2% and earnings CAGR of 12.9% alongside a 4.87% dividend yield demonstrate compounding top-line expansion with material cash returns to shareholders over the measurement period.
  • +Stock has appreciated 23.44% over the trailing 12 months and trades 8.6% above its 200-DMA (415.55), with near-term technical support identified in the 428-440 band and an RSI of 44.7 in neutral territory.

Weaknesses

  • D/E of 11.63 is materially elevated for a non-financial PSU operating in the Energy sector; the debt trend is classified as rising, compounding the leverage concern over time.
  • Fundamental consistency score of 41/100 reflects uneven capital generation across the available reporting periods — ROE exceeded 15% in only 4 of the years available and FCF was positive in 4 of those years, indicating periods of sub-threshold performance.
  • The stock currently trades fractionally below its 50-DMA (458.37) after a flat 3-month period (-0.64%), and sits 8.13% below its 52-week high, with overhead resistance clustered at 476-491.
  • Government executed a 2% stake OFS in late May 2026, an event that added near-term supply pressure; such dilutive events from the sovereign majority holder can recur and are outside management control.

Open questions

  • ?Does the D/E of 11.63 reflect lease and pension obligations typical of a large PSU mining operation, or does it represent financial borrowings that could pressure interest coverage if earnings soften?
  • ?How much of the 16.2% 5-year revenue CAGR reflects volume growth in coal dispatch versus realization improvement, and how sensitive is each component to domestic energy transition or imported coal substitution?
  • ?The government has used OFS to reduce its stake on multiple occasions — at what ownership threshold, if any, does Coal India lose its Maharatna or monopoly pricing advantages, or regulatory protections?
  • ?Does the fundamental consistency score of 41/100 reflect a specific set of difficult years such as demand shocks or e-auction pricing cycles, or does it indicate structural earnings volatility that persists across different demand environments?

Peer comparison: Energy

Ranks 1 of 6 on quality
SymbolNameP/EROEQuality
COALINDIACoal India Ltd.You're viewing9.0+28.1%77
Industry avgacross 5 peers10.9+16.0%41
BPCLBharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.5.1+28.5%55
ONGCOil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd.7.5+12.7%53
IOCIndian Oil Corporation Ltd.4.7+21.0%49
RELIANCEReliance Industries Ltd.22.0+9.1%32
GAILGAIL (India) Ltd.15.1+8.7%16

Technical state

Current price

₹451.30

SMA 50

₹458.37

SMA 200

₹415.55

RSI (14)

44.7 (neutral)

From 52w high

-8.1%

1Y return

+23.4%

3M return

-0.6%

50-DMA

Below

200-DMA

Above

Algorithmic support levels

₹439.65
₹438.80
₹428.40

Algorithmic resistance levels

₹476.00
₹484.45
₹491.25

Risk flags

  • high
    D/E of 11.63 is materially elevated for a non-financial PSU in the Energy sector, and the debt trend is classified as rising. Persistence consistency score of 41/100 signals uneven capital generation across the available reporting periods.
  • medium
    ROE exceeded 15% in only 4 of the available years and FCF was positive in 4 years; with fewer than 5 full cycles of persistence data, the durability of the current 28.12% ROE across a complete capital cycle is unconfirmed.
  • medium
    4 of 5 named Energy peers (ONGC, RELIANCE, BPCL, GAIL, IOC) show null 1-year price change data, making relative price-performance ranking for COALINDIA unreliable in this run.
  • low
    News flow is thin at 8 articles total (0 positive, 7 neutral, 1 negative); recent coverage is dominated by MT recruitment notices and an OFS event rather than operational or regulatory developments material to business performance.

Cross-section contradictions

  • ROE of 28.12% ranks 2nd of 6 Energy peers and the quality score ranks 1st of 6, yet D/E of 11.63 is rising and the fundamental consistency score is 41/100 — near-term profitability metrics are strong while leverage trajectory and historical unevenness present a structural tension.
  • Stock is up 23.44% over 12 months and trades above the 200-DMA (415.55), yet the mean analyst rating of 2.5 across 26 analysts (1-5 scale, lower = more constructive) sits at the mid-point of the scale, suggesting less uniformly constructive third-party coverage than the price trend might imply.

For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. VivaTrades is not a SEBI-registered Investment Adviser or Research Analyst. Market data sourced from public feeds; consult a registered adviser before any investment decision.

Fundamentals & technicals: refreshed 25 Jun 2026 · refreshed daily at 01:00 IST

AI synthesis (narrative, snapshot, strengths/weaknesses, peer ranking): generated 21 Jun 2026 · rotates through NIFTY 500 every ~5 days